Land Survey Monuments

According to the california land surveyors association clsa the markers or survey monuments are a means of visualizing the corners of parcels or rights of way.

Land survey monuments. Survey markers also called survey marks survey monuments survey benchmarks or geodetic marks are objects placed to mark key survey points on the earth s surface. Commonly the corners of the property are marked with a long iron rod driven vertically into the ground though there are many. All stainless steel and iron pipe survey monuments come with a bronze cap and all pipe monuments come with a permanent magnet. The survey monuments indicate property lines among adjoining properties neighborhoods subdivisions roads.

Designed to meet the requirements of government corners and is similar in appearance to the regulation iron pipe monument as found in chapter iv 7 of the manual of instructions for the survey of the public lands of. They are used in geodetic and land surveying informally such marks are referred to as benchmarks although strictly speaking the term benchmark is reserved for marks that indicate elevation. Words and phrases that. All monumental land surveys use physical monuments to mark the boundaries on the land itself.

Monuments somehow related to the written record1. Originating with the land ordinance of 1785 cadastral surveys create define mark and re establish the boundaries and subdivisions of the public lands of the united states. Survey monuments flarable standard break off pipe monuments feno drive in monuments top security sectional rod monuments for control survey monuments land survey monument my field bag. The use of monuments in land surveying requires a thorough understanding of the legal principles by which they and other evidence are evaluated.

Analysis of record and field data pertaining to boundary determinations involves the use of many terms of art i e. The single largest piece of this archive is a table completed in 2002 containing detailed horizontal control information for public land survey system plss sections within or adjacent to the city limits. A monumental land survey is a type of land survey dealing specifically with the boundaries of the property.